Le Ore Rivista Anni 80 Pdf Upd -
Gli anni d'oro de "Le Ore" sono stati quelli compresi tra il 1983 e il 1987, quando la rivista raggiunse la sua massima popolarità e influenza. In questo periodo, la rivista ospitò alcuni dei più importanti dibattiti culturali e politici italiani, tra cui la discussione sulla "Seconda Repubblica" e la crisi del sistema politico italiano.
Nonostante la sua breve vita, "Le Ore" ha lasciato un'impronta duratura sulla cultura e sulla stampa italiana. La rivista ha influenzato una generazione di giornalisti e intellettuali italiani e ha contribuito a creare un nuovo modello di giornalismo e di comunicazione. le ore rivista anni 80 pdf upd
Nel corso degli anni '90, "Le Ore" cominciò a perdere popolarità e influenza. La rivista cambiò diverse volte la sua linea editoriale e il suo target, ma non riuscì più a ritrovare il suo pubblico e la sua identità originaria. L'ultima edizione de "Le Ore" fu pubblicata nel 1996. Gli anni d'oro de "Le Ore" sono stati
Una guida sulle riviste italiane degli anni '80, in particolare su "Le Ore"! Ecco una possibile guida: La rivista ha influenzato una generazione di giornalisti
Gli anni '80 sono stati un decennio di grande cambiamento e fermento culturale in Italia. Le riviste hanno giocato un ruolo importante nella diffusione di idee, tendenze e stili di vita. Tra queste, "Le Ore" è stata una delle più popolari e influenti riviste italiane degli anni '80.
"Le Ore" è stata fondata nel 1982 da un gruppo di giornalisti e intellettuali italiani, tra cui Mario Baudino, Giovanni Boccardi e Paolo Guzzanti. La rivista si proponeva di offrire un'alternativa ai tradizionali settimanali italiani, puntando su un linguaggio più libero e una linea editoriale più aperta e innovativa.
"Le Ore" era una rivista generalista, che trattava argomenti come politica, cultura, società, economia e spettacolo. Era nota per la sua linea editoriale provocatoria e per gli articoli di fondo firmati da alcuni dei più importanti giornalisti e intellettuali italiani dell'epoca.
SPSS Statistics
SPSS Statistics procedure to create an "ID" variable
In this section, we explain how to create an ID variable, ID, using the Compute Variable... procedure in SPSS Statistics. The following procedure will only work when you have set up your data in wide format where you have one case per row (i.e., your Data View has the same setup as our example, as explained in the note above):
- Click Transform > Compute Variable... on the main menu, as shown below:
Note: Depending on your version of SPSS Statistics, you may not have the same options under the Transform menu as shown below, but all versions of SPSS Statistics include the same
option that you will use to create an ID variable.
Published with written permission from SPSS Statistics, IBM Corporation.
You will be presented with the Compute Variable dialogue box, as shown below:

Published with written permission from SPSS Statistics, IBM Corporation.
- Enter the name of the ID variable you want to create into the Target Variable: box. In our example, we have called this new variable, "ID", as shown below:
Published with written permission from SPSS Statistics, IBM Corporation.
- Click on the
button and you will be presented with the Compute Variable: Type and Label dialogue box, as shown below:
Published with written permission from SPSS Statistics, IBM Corporation.
- Enter a more descriptive label for your ID variable into the Label: box in the –Label– area (e.g., "Participant ID"), as shown below:
Published with written permission from SPSS Statistics, IBM Corporation.
Note: You do not have to enter a label for your new ID variable, but we prefer to make sure we know what a variable is measuring (e.g., this is especially useful if working with larger data sets with lots of variables). Therefore, we entered the label, "Participant ID", into the Label: box. This will be the label entered in the
column in the Variable View of SPSS Statistics when you complete at the steps below.
- Click on the
button. You will be returned to the Compute Variable dialogue box, as shown below:
Published with written permission from SPSS Statistics, IBM Corporation.
- Enter the numeric expression, $CASENUM, into the Numeric Expression: box, as shown below:
Published with written permission from SPSS Statistics, IBM Corporation.
Explanation: The numeric expression, $CASENUM, instructs SPSS Statistics to add a sequential number to each row of the Data View. Therefore, the sequential numbers start at "1" in row
, then "2" in row
, "3" in row
, and so forth. The sequential numbers are added to each row of data in the Data View. Therefore, since we have 100 participants in our example, the sequential numbers go from "1" in row
through to "100" in row
.
Note: Instead of typing in $CASENUM, you can click on "All" in the Function group: box, followed by "$Casenum" from the options that then appear in the Functions and Special Variables: box. Finally, click on the
button. The numeric expression, $CASENUM, will appear in the Numeric Expression: box.
- Click on the
button and the new ID variable, ID, will have been added to our data set, as highlighted in the Data View window below:
Published with written permission from SPSS Statistics, IBM Corporation.
If you look under the
column in the Data View above, you can see that a sequential number has been added to each row, starting with "1" in row
, then "2" in row
, "3" in row
, and so forth. Since we have 100 participants in our example, the sequential numbers go from "1" in row
through to "100" in row
.
Therefore, participant 1 along row
had a VO2max of 55.79 ml/min/kg (i.e., in the cell under the
column), was 27 years old (i.e., in the cell under the
column), weighed 70.47 kg (i.e., in the cell under the
column), had an average heart rate of 150 (i.e., in the cell under the
column) and was male (i.e., in the cell under the
column).
The new variable, ID, will also now appear in the Variable View of SPSS Statistics, as highlighted below:
Published with written permission from SPSS Statistics, IBM Corporation.
The name of the new variable, "ID" (i.e., under the
column), reflects the name you entered into the Target Variable: box of the Compute Variable dialogue box in Step 2 above. Similarly, the label of the new variable, "Participant ID" (i.e., under the
column), reflects the label you entered into the Label: box in the –Label– area in Step 4 above. You may also notice that we have made changes to the
,
and
columns for our new variable, "ID". When the new variable is created, by default in SPSS Statistics the
column will be set to "2" (i.e., two decimal places), the
will show
and the
column will show
. We changed the number of decimal places in the
column from "2" to "0" because when you are creating an ID variable, this does not require any decimal places. Next, we changed the variable type from the default entered by SPSS Statistics,
, to
, because our new ID variable is a nominal variable (i.e., a
variable) and not a continuous variable (i.e., not a
variable). Finally, we changed the cell under the
from the default,
, to
, for the same reasons mentioned in the note above.
Referencing
Laerd Statistics (2025). Creating an "ID" variable in SPSS Statistics. Statistical tutorials and software guides. Retrieved from https://statistics.laerd.com/